male infertility |

Fatherhood Is Still Possible During Azoospermia (No Sperm) Condition

by adminon 22 March 2019in male infertility

What is Azoospermia?

Azoospermia is one of the major reason for male infertility. The problem with this condition is that men produce no sperm when they ejaculate. The sperm is produced in the scrotum which is a testicle. After it is produced the sperm flow so that it can get mixed with the fluid to form semen. During ejaculation, semen is released which is a white fluid and it is released from the penis.

Additionally, this problem is found in 5 to 10 percent of men. However, the problem can be present at the time of birth or it might develop after some time. If you are facing the problem then you should get the low sperm count treatment from the best fertility specialist.

Causes Of Low Sperm Count

There are different causes due to which the men face this problem.

• Hyperprolactinemia

• Varicocele effect

• Diabetes mellitus

• Severe illness (cancer, kidney or liver failure)

• Cancer treatment

• Y chromosome micro-deletions

• Primary testicular failure, Klinefelter syndrome

Types of azoospermia

It is of two types which are mentioned below for your reference.

• Obstructive azoospermia

In this type, the sperm production is normal but both the testicles are blocked. Due to this, sperm is not able to reach the semen. But in some cases, the problem can be something else.

• Non-obstructive azoospermia

In this type, the sperm production is very poor. This means the sperm count in not enough which can be detected in the semen. Earlier, it was very challenging to treat this problem. But now, all thanks to advanced technology and methods the sperm can be restored in the semen. This means it will not create an issue for you and your partner to get pregnant

Treatment

You should not lose hope as the problem can be treated. There are treatment options available which depend on the type and cause of the azoospermia.

If the sperm count is zero because of blockage then the doctor will remove the blockage with the surgical method. Additionally, if there is sperm production in the testicles then it can be solved with the treatment of IVF/ICSI.

With this treatment, a single sperm is inserted into the eggs one by one. So this means if the men have even some quality sperm the chances of getting pregnant is high.

If the case is sperm production is normal but the sperm is not able to come out, then the technique of sperm retrieval is used such as Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) or TESE (Testicular Sperm Extraction).

Additionally, if the sperm count is very low then the location of the sperm is identified by using the technique of Testicular Fine Need Aspiration (TFNA). It is important to seek the help of a surgeon so that he can guide you properly about the different techniques and how you can start the treatment.

Oligospermia – Causes and Treatments Available

by adminon 5 March 2019in Low Sperm Count, male infertility

Often it is thought that the issue of infertility is only related to women. But this is not the case, there are many factors that affect the couple to conceive because of male infertility. According to current studies, it has shown that around 40% of this problem arises due to male infertility. One of the most common factors which give rise to the issue is Oligospermia. However, you can get the infertility treatment and get rid of this problem.

What is Oligospermia?

Oligospermia is characterized by a low sperm count. It means the fluid which is ejaculated during an orgasm contains very less sperm. If the sperm count is completely absent then it is called azoospermia. If your sperm count is 15 million sperm per milliliter of semen than it is considered very low. This decrease the chances of fertilizing the egg which affects the pregnancy.

Causes of Oligospermia

Physical causes

One of the reason is swelling of the veins which drains the testicles. Due to this, the sperm count is reduced which results in the problem of infertility in the male. There are other factors which also contribute to this issue such as infection which might affect the health of the sperm. Another reason can be scarring which results in blocking the passage of the sperm.

Medications

If you taking certain medications such as steroids, antibiotics and you are undergoing the treatment of cancer then it can also affect the quality and quantity of sperm.

Chromosome disorder

A Genetic disorder such as Klinefelter’s syndrome can also affect the male reproductive organs. There are other issues also such as cystic fibrosis, Kartagener’s syndrome, and Kallmann’s syndrome.

Environmental factors

Overexposure to heavy metals or chemicals such as radiation exposure or X-rays can damage the quality and quantity of sperm. If you are involved in a physical activity such as bike riding or driving then it can also create a problem.

Treatment of Oligospermia

Treating Infection

The doctor can prescribe some medications to cure an infection. But it will not restore your fertility.

Surgery

A varicocele can be repaired or corrected with surgery. In case if there is zero sperm count then sperm can be retrieved from the testicles bu using the sperm retrieval techniques.

Treatment for sexual intercourse problem

The issue of erectile dysfunction or premature ejaculation can be improved by medication.

Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART)

To solve the problem the treatment of IVF can be used. In most cases, it is combined with IUI for effective results. With the help of these methods, sperm is directly inserted into the women’s ovaries so that it can fertilize the egg.

Impact of Your Lifestyle Habits on Infertility

by adminon 2 March 2019in male infertility

Infertility is not the problem of single-sex, both sexes can encounter this problem. There are many factors that are responsible for infertility issues such as hormonal changes, environmental factors, poor nutrition, and bad lifestyle habits. It is a good idea to practice a healthy lifestyle in order to conceive a healthy baby. Your lifestyle habits may lead you to premature delivery and birth defects. Not only women experience infertility because of bad lifestyle habits but male infertility is also a cause of this issue.

If you want you to treat infertility problem then you should practice a healthy lifestyle because it is the most effective infertility treatment. On the other hand, if couples are unable to conceive even with a healthy lifestyle, then they should go with IVF treatment. Moreover, there are some lifestyle changes you must follow for healthy pregnancy such as-:

Consume a healthy diet

You and your partner both consume a healthy and balanced diet because it can cure many health conditions. In addition, you should avoid processed foods, which are harmful to your body and cause infertility. Moreover, poor nutrition not only causes infertility but it can lead to many serious problems such as cancer and heart problems.

Maintain a healthy weight-:

You must maintain a healthy weight in order to cure many problems. Obesity in both genders can lead to infertility. Additionally, not only overweight can cause infertility but underweight also responsible for many problems. Moreover, obese women take more time to conceive as compared to others. It is essential to maintain a healthy weight, you can also consult your primary care doctor. He will suggest you some tips to maintain a healthy weight.

Avoid Stress-:

Deep stress and depression is the reason for infertility. Stress is responsible for changes in hormones, which can lead to many health problems, for example, hair loss and infertility. You should avoid stress if you are trying to conceive. If you are unable to get relief you can practice some yoga postures, meditation, and stress relief therapies. You can also converse with your friends about your issues so that they can suggest you some tips to avoid stress and tackle your problems.

Quit smoking-:

If you are a regular smoker, then you should quit smoking because it contains harmful toxins that can lead to lung cancer and infertility. In addition, you should also cut down your consumption of liquor. A study shows that heavy liquor consumption can cause ovulation disorders. Moreover, you can also avoid tobacco because it is responsible to decrease sperm production.

Relation Between Cervical Mucus and Ovulation (Pregnancy)

by adminon 3 February 2019in male infertility

Giving birth to a child is undoubtedly a being feeling. While a woman may encounter certain issues during pregnancy, she absolutely forgets everything when she has finally delivered the child. Also, there are many couples and women trying to get pregnant but they are failing consistently. There are many infertility treatments available for them.

What is cervical mucus?

When a couple or a woman visits a doctor or clinic, there may be certain questions which are raised about cervical mucus. There s presence of glands inside and surround the cervix of the woman’s uterus which releases a fluid known as cervical mucus. The amount of release of cervical mucus and its consistency varies with alterations in hormones of the woman. The cervical mucus is engaged in the following two functions:

It prevents any foreign particles from entering the uterus.
It nourishes and assists the movement of sperms to the uterus.

What can be estimated about ovulation from cervical mucus?

The cervical mucus undergoes various changes according to different ovulation cycles.

When there is no ovulation, the cervical mucus is dry or sticky.
When the ovulation may be approaching, the cervical mucus starts turning creamy.
When the ovulation is quite near, the cervical mucus becomes wet and watery.
During ovulation, the cervical mucus turns very wet, stretchy and looks much like an egg white.

The absolute approaching of ovulation is characterized by wet and raw egg white stage of cervical mucus. This is the right time for the couple to engage in intercourse if they are planning a child.

Tips to check cervical mucus

The cervical mucus can be checked by the following tips:

The woman needs to wash and dry her hands first.
Then she can identify a comfortable position so that her finger can be inserted into the vagina easily.
After this, the middle or index finger can be inserted into the vagina. The finger need not go inside much as the mucus reaches the finger quite early.
In the last step, she needs to remove her finger and observe the thickness of cervical mucus. This is done by joining the thumb to the finger that has cervical mucus and then detaching it slowly.

if the mucus is sticky, the chances are that woman is not pregnant
if the fluid is creamy, the ovulation may be near but has not approached
if the fluid is wet, watery, and slightly stretchy, it is the time for the couple to engage in intercourse for having the child.
If the fluid is very wet, stretches for about an inch between the thumb and finger, and looks more or less like a raw egg white, it is the best time to get fertile.

Overall, there is a direct relationship between cervical mucus and ovulation. The amount and quality of cervical mucus is a clear indication of the ovulation cycle of the woman with the help of which, she can identify the right time to get pregnant.

Young Women And Men Can Also Experience Infertility

by adminon 10 January 2019in female infertility, male infertility

Age influences the fertility of both sexes. Age is the single greatest factor influencing a lady’s opportunity to conceive and have a healthy child. A lady’s fertility begins to decrease in her mid-30s, with the decay accelerating after 35. The male fertility decrease is progressively unobtrusive, however, a man’s age influences the odds of his partner conceiving, and expands the danger of miscarriage, and the baby’s danger of psychological well-being and development issue.

Women’s Fertility And Age

A ladies are born with every one of the eggs she will have in her lifetime. Her eggs age with her, diminishing in quality and amount. This is the reason age is the absolute most critical factor influencing a lady’s fertility.

In her 20s, a lady has a 25 to 30 percent possibility of getting pregnant consistently. Women fertility, for the most part, begins to decay in the 30s and decreases after the age of 35. Female infertility increases in the age 40.

Many people believe that IVF treatment can defeat age-related infertility in women. A lady’s age additionally influences the possibility of achievement with IVF. The chance of a live birth coming about because of one IVF cycle for ladies of various ages is represented.

The danger of pregnancy inconveniences increments with age as well. The women’s infertility can prompt the danger of miscarriage and chromosomal irregularities in the fetus increment essentially from age 35. Complications such as gestational diabetes, placenta previa, cesarean area, and stillbirth are likewise more typical among older than more youthful ladies.

Men’s Fertility And Age

One research has discovered that the age of the male partner additionally influences the possibility of pregnancy and pregnancy wellbeing. Male fertility, for the most part, begins to decay around age 45 years due to sperm quality decreases. Expanding male age diminishes the general odds of pregnancy and builds time to pregnancy implies the number of menstrual cycles it takes to end up pregnant and the danger of premature delivery and fetal passing.

Kids of older fathers likewise have an expanded danger of mental wellness issues yet it is uncommon. Kids of mature fathers who are in the 40s or over are multiple times bound to create an autism spectrum disorder than kids of dads matured 30 or less. They likewise have a somewhat expanded danger of developing schizophrenia and another psychological well-being issue. One study demonstrates that 33% of male infertility prompt infertility in women. Moreover, it reduces the chances of having a child at an older age.

Blood Cancer and Its Effect on Your Fertility

by adminon 8 January 2019in infertility, male infertility

Blood cancer therapies can result in infertility in the person. Your mind might be focused on treating cancer, and not at all think about fertility. A study has proved that youngsters who have got cancer, will also be infertile.

Why Do Cancer Patients Have Infertility?

Cancer-related infertility can be temporary or permanent. Infertility due to cancer can either be permanent or temporary. The ability to conceive depends upon:

The disease itself
Side effects of treatment
Kind of therapy used
Age
Any other issue which you may be suffering from

Many people think that conception could put pressure on women’s body, hence will be unable to go through cancer treatment.

Does Blood Cancer Affect Fertility? If Yes, Then How?

Many leukemia along with lymphomas are found in many youngsters who are of reproductive age. Many people are seen suffering from cancer when they have not even planned to have a baby.

Talking about blood cancer, infertility is not caused by disease, but through tit’s treatment.

One special case is Hodgkin lymphoma, which causes low sperm count in males, leading to male infertility.

Effect Of Chemotherapy On Fertility

Getting treated for chemotherapy can affect both males and females. But all medicines are not found to have the same type of effect

In men chemotherapy causes sperms to vanish in semen.

While in women it causes an inability of ovaries to release an egg cell.

In both partners ( men and women) some medicines which are likely to affect fertility are Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide), Ifex or Mitoxana, Alkeran, Myleran or Busulfex and Matulane

Does Radiation Therapy Have An Impact On Fertility?

The doses in which Radiation therapy is given is in very small amounts. It is given over a long period of time to minimize the side effects and effects of drugs. Given it in smaller doses is said to cause more damage than giving the medicine in one large go.

Whenever the doses are administered the radiation can severely lower down the sperm count. The effect can either be temporary or permanent, it depends upon the dosage of medicine. Radiation is also possible for lowering the testosterone levels.

While in women, the ovaries may be in the radiation field. If this is the case then the surgeon will have to surgically transfer the ovary to some other part, so that the effect of radiation is least felt.

Fertility Protection

it is very important that you know your options well before taking up infertility treatment. Some options which are available are :

Getting the eggs or sperm frozen
Getting embryos frozen
Taking aid of donor eggs, sperms or embryos
Surrogacy
Adoption

Male Infertility

Nowadays the methods and techniques for freezing sperms are highly successful, opposed to earlier days.

An alternative which are for men include:

Sperm Banking- By this, the sperm is frozen for using on alter on the basis.
Sperm Extraction– Sperm may be taken out directly from the testicle if sperm in semen is not found to be mature.
Testicular Tissue Freezing -This is a new method to which scientists are eagerly waiting and they wish to remove a testicle for freezing after which again implanting in the future.

Signs Of Female And Male Infertility That Should Not Be Avoided

by adminon 3 December 2018in IVF, male infertility

Becoming parents is one of the moments which is counted as happier and generous, but as the great responsibility comes, the expectations usually become high. But some expectations before conceiving a baby leads to the outcomes of infertility. If you are trying hard to conceive a child, but sometimes things are not happening as per your plan there are chances of infertility. When the word infertility comes, many women are pushed under this category, but there are certain cases where the high chances of male infertility prevail which is usually ignored while getting a treatment. Men also suffer from this issue as much as the women suffer. Some of the reasons that caused infertility in men and women are listed below.

Irregular Periods

Irregular periods are sometimes counted as normal and there nothing to worry about, but if you are suffering from this problem since long interval, then the consultancy of doctor is required in this matter. Because sometimes these irregular periods become a sign of infertility.

Kallman’s Syndrome

This syndrome is a rare genetic disorder which may be occurring due to the heredity connection, as it is one of the diseases which does not happen usually so there are chances you may not relate with its symptoms which includes losing the sense of smell and it may happen due to the delay of puberty which outcomes as erectile dysfunction causes male infertility.

Hormonal Stimulation

Women can experience changing of hormones in her lifetime at any time. But there are some effects caused by these hormones are way fully unexpected. If there are some signs of gaining weight, hair losing, or facial hair growth which you are noticing in your body lately then some concern should be made upon these factors. Because sometimes these small indicators can become a great sign of creating trouble in your life.

Testicles Problem

Men who suffer pain in their testicles are more prone to fall under the category of male infertility. Some men also experience some lump in their testicles, which is a matter of concern and should be consulted with the doctor immediately. Some Infertility treatment included fixing this problem of the clumped veins are more surgical in nature, but if the case is too minor than medications can also be proved beneficial.

Eating Disorder

Well, the scenarios of eating disorder happen when you are experiencing more weight loss or abruptly gaining of weight. Some eating disorder involves bulimia in which the individual tends to eat lots more whenever they experience an urge of eating food. In this disorder, person after eating continually seeks out some method to eliminate it by puking. This is a serious disorder as in this the individual forgets to control how much they are eating which later leads to some serious complications. It is always better to consult medical help before it does harmful effect to your body like infertility.

These were some the symptoms that cause male and female infertility but there are always some methods available to cure it. So if you are experiencing these signs it is better to reach out to the doctors’ advice.

Is It True That Drinking Mountain Dew Kill Sperms?

by adminon 19 November 2018in male infertility

There are various factors that can cause male infertility including unhealthy eating habits, wrong choices for lifestyle, stress and some other medical factors like illness. Some people also believe that drinking lemon-lime soda mountain dew can also affect the male fertility by killing the sperm.

It is nothing more than a rumor until and unless you are not a big drinker of mountain dew. If you are addicted to this lime lemon soda then you can find somewhat truth in this rumor that it can kill your sperm otherwise it is not the true fact.

The Reality Behind The Connection Of Mountain Dew And Sperm Count

It is totally a misconception among the people that dew could affect your ability to conceive as it cannot be the root cause for your inability to conceiving even after having the unprotected sex.

Some researchers claim that there is a direct connection between the consumption of caffeine and a change in sperm quality and they claim that if a male drinks one cup of coffee every day then sperm motility can be higher but when this consumption of coffee get increased from one cup to four cups a day then sperm motility get slower and it affects adversely to ability of conceiving.

If we relate this concept of caffeine with the mountain dew then we can find that 12 ounce of mountain dew contains 54mg of caffeine which is quite higher than other sodas that have usually 30-40mg per12 ounce so excessive consumption of dew can increase your level of caffeine consumption and can affect your sperm motility or even kill your sperm.

But as the study has clarified that, four cups of coffee can affect the sperm motility that has 217 mg caffeine per 12 ounces so you can now imagine how much the dew can affect your sperms. For the similar effect of 4 cups of coffee you need to drink 11-12 ounces cans of dew which are near to impossible for a person to drink.

Antioxidants Supplements Are The Best Alternative To Cure The Male Infertility

by adminon 6 November 2017in IVF, male infertility

The antioxidant has numbers of the benefits. Researchers show that antioxidant rich in fruits and vegetables has the better rate of the sperm movement, sperm concentration .you can consult the best IVF centre in Punjab for the best male infertility treatment in India.

Free Radicals

These are responsible for cell damage. It directly attacks and changes the other substances in the surroundings. When the free radicals are consumed in the low level then it is fine. When this consumption becomes more, then this is known as ROS- Reactive Oxygen Species. This is the important fact that if you want your sperm should function normally, and then ROS must be activated by the antioxidants.

Which Antioxidants are responsible for improving the male fertility level?

Semen is already rich in Vitamin E, C, and the other antioxidants. When this richness is reduced then you have to take the antioxidants. This richness is reduced due to the numbers of the factors like lifestyle, infection, disease, supplemental antioxidants etc. antioxidants are mostly given to those men who have the impaired semen quality.

Following are the various types of the antioxidants that are responsible for improving the quality of the semen:

Zinc:

This is the most important mineral that is vital for male infertility.
Zinc is mostly found in the high concentrations in the sex organs of the male.
Zinc is responsible for making the outer membrane and tail of the sperm.
This is also responsible for the maturity of the sperm.
Zinc supplements are responsible for improving the sperm count, mobility, form, function, quality and fertilizing capacity.
Usually, men need 15 mg of the zinc in one day.

Vitamin C:

This is an essential anti-oxidant that is used to prevent the various kinds of the sperm defects.
This is also used to boost up the sperm mobility.
Researchers show that the lower the level of the vitamin C will lead to the problem of infertility.
This will also damage the sperm’s genetic material.
Healthy men consume 1000 mg of the vitamin C per day.
This will increase 140% of the sperm count.

Vitamin E

All the antioxidant is responsible to improve the sperm count, quality, mobility etc.
Vitamin E is responsible for keeping the sperm membrane healthy.
This will also protect the sperm from the radical damage.
This is responsible for improving the sperm overall ability in order to penetrate an egg.
Researchers show that there will be higher success rate in IVF if the male member consumes excessive amount of the Vitamin E.
This is essential that men should take the vitamin E from the natural sources or supplements.

There is the positive correlation between the supplemental antioxidants and the male fertility. If you will reduce your alcohol consumption, smoking, then your infertility level will be reduced at the maximum level.

What are the major causes and various treatment of the Azoospermia?

by adminon 16 October 2017in male infertility

Azoospermia is not the common problem among the men. It only affects the 1% of the men population. This is commonly seen in the 20% of the male infertility issues. So, there is no need to feel embarrassed. There are numbers of the doctors that provide the best Azoospermia treatment in India. If you are suffering from the Azoospermia problem, then consult the best IVF centre in India for the best treatment.

What Is Azoospermia?

It is the situation when there is no sperm or fewer numbers of the sperm are found in the men. This leads to the difficulty in the normal conception .the solution to this problem is the surgical treatment. No sperm doesn’t mean that you should become the parent. But thanks to the medical science field, that has totally changed the whole of the world. There are the numbers of the treatment that can fight against the Azoospermia and everyone can feel the parenthood.

What are the main reasons of having Azoospermia?

There have been numbers of the reasons that a male can suffer from the Azoospermia problem

The major cause of the azoospermia may be sometimes there may have infection in the child. Genetic factors, physical abnormalities may be sometimes the main cause of the Azoospermia.
It has been observed that chain smoking and regular consumption of the alcohol also lead to the Azoospermia. Smoking and alcohol reduce the sperm count by 13% to 17% than in case of the normal.
Stress and modern lifestyle also may the major cause of the Azoospermia.
Sometimes, testicular damage and the failure becomes the major cause of the Azoospermia.
Sometimes, there may be swelling of blood vessels around the testes, can become the major cause of the Azoospermia.

What are the multiple treatments available for the Azoospermia problem?

1. IUI –IUI is the very simple and the affordable treatment. In this technique, semen is washed in the lab and then insert in the uterus of the woman. This is used to improve the quality of the semen. In this case, chances of the fertilization are quite high.

2. IVF-ICSI – This treatment has the best results in case of the low and poor quality sperm. In this technique, good quality sperm is taken and inserted into the uterus of the mother. This is the ultimate technique and provides the best results for the childless parents.

3. Surgical Sperm Retrieval – this is the new technology and not common in the India. In this technology, if there are no sperms then hormonal test shows that everything is fine. In this technique, sperms are removed directly from the testes. This is done by using the small needle. This technique is commonly known as TESA.07.

4. Donor Sperms – if the none of the above-mentioned technique works, then the donor sperm is the great option. Donor sperm is the best gift for the childless parents. Nowadays, just like the blood bank, there are the sperm banks. Childless parents can take the high-quality sperm from this donor sperm bank , can have the chance of having the child of their own.

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