Category : male infertility

Male infertility is defined as the inability to be a father, which is caused due to several factors. If you are experiencing semen or sperm problems, then you need to visit the specialist, so that you can get the treatment on time. Or you can get the proper knowledge about infertility in males in this article.

A recent study demonstrates that several people are suffering from infertility problems these days. This Infertility is explained as an inability to conceive a baby naturally. Well, this is not only experienced by women, but almost 30% of men are suffering from this. You may not be aware of the causes of infertility, because there are several causes of this condition.

First of all, you need to understand the reasons for fertility issues in males. There are several reasons behind male infertility such as-:

• Low sperm count
• Varicocele-: This is a swelling of the veins that cause male infertility.
• Infection
• Ejaculation issues
• Antibodies that attack sperm
• Tumors
• Hormone imbalances
• Being overweight
• Defects of tubules that transport sperm
• Chromosome defects
• Problems with sexual intercourse
• Celiac disease
• Radiation or X-rays.
• Overheating the testicles
• Drug
• Certain medications
• Emotional stress

An investigation reveals that certain people experience infertility due to poor lifestyle habits include-:

• Smoking: 470 of 4,335
• Marijuana use: 411
• Alcohol consumption: 280
• Cocaine use: 85

Due to these conditions, you need to undergo Infertility treatment such as ART. This ART is explained as Assisted Reproductive Technology include IVF, ICSI, and IUI. In order to get this treatment, you need to visit the IVF centre nearest you. So that you can meet the IVF doctor to get a proper check-up of your condition.

IUI-: This IUI stands for intrauterine insemination, in this treatment option your surgeon directly injects the sperm into the woman’s egg for fertilization. This treatment option is beneficial for those with low sperm count and poor sperm motility as well.

IVF-: IVF is explained as In-Vitro Fertilization which is valuable to treat infertility in both sexes. This treatment option has 4 steps include-:

• Stimulation of ovaries with the help of hormone supplements.
• Egg and sperm retrieval from both partners
• Fertilization
• Embryo transfer into the woman’s uterus.

These treatment options are valuable to treat fertility issues and to enjoy the parenthood without any complication. So, you have to choose the best clinic or must change your lifestyle habits, or try to maintain a healthy weight so that you can get rid of infertility, otherwise, you may experience a serious condition, that cannot be cured easily even with fertility treatment as well.

Obesity has become an issue on a global level. The phenomena have risen greatly. A large percentage of the population is struggling with obesity. The global health issue has cast its effect on the wellbeing of the existing generations by increasing their chances of developing lifestyle diseases. However, that is not the only side effect of obesity. It is wreaking havoc with the reproductive health of both men and women. It has negatively impacted the health of both the males and females. According to various studies conducted, it has been found that obesity has detrimental effects on the fertility of humans. In this post, we intend to throw light on the connection between male reproductive health and obesity. Male infertility can lead to the requirement of IVF. According to IVF doctor, the treatment for infertility is available for such couples. Such couples can benefit from ICSI  treatment.

1. The relation between sperm and obesity 

Obesity has been found to negatively influence sperm quality. According to research, obesity is directly responsible for DNA damage and change in the molecular and physiological framework of the testes and sperm. Due to these changes, the offspring can suffer genetic anomalies.

2. Obesity and health of the offspring

We have already discussed that obesity hurts sperm quality. It is also worth mentioning that the obesity traits can be transferred from the parents to the offspring along with the problems. It could lead to several lifestyle diseases like diabetes and cardiac problems.

3. Obesity’s influence on fertilization 

Female obesity results in a change in the structure of oocyte which leads to a negative impact on embryo development. It also leads to a decreased chance of establishment of pregnancy, more so in IVF.

4. Effect of Obesity on DNA integrity

Successful fertilization requires high integrity of the sperm DNA as it is crucial for the embryo development. Obesity leads to poor DNA integrity of the sperm which leads to poor chances of conception in his female partner. The result is obviously poor fertility.

What to do about it?

Both men and women should consider the problem of obesity seriously. They have to work out a solution for their infertility. The modern lifestyle which is full of mental stress and devoid of physical activity has tipped the scales of our health, balance, and fertility. The effect can be seen in the form of decreased chances of conception. The treatment offered by the medical facilities has revolutionized the way the infertile couples are treated. Still, we need to fight obesity for ensuring our wellbeing and having a disease-free status in the later years of our life.

Not everyone knows that male infertility is totally different from female infertility,but there are so many ways to preserve male fertility. In order to do this you need to set a few goals for a healthy life.

The fertility of males is totally different from the fertility in females because age affects fertility in women. As such, women are born with a limited number of eggs. On the contrary, males are able to produce healthy sperm cells throughout life. But still, some males are suffering from male infertility which can only be treated by ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) procedure. This infertility treatment is totally secure and gives you the real happiness and feeling of fatherhood.

Besides this treatment, you can also boost your fertility by adhering to the following :-

• Healthy lifestyle habits
• Quit smoking
• Healthy eating.

Let’s have a look at the goals which you need to set right in order to boost your Fertility.

Eat Healthy

A healthy and balanced diet will lead to a happy and healthy lifestyle. You need to have a balanced diet which is rich in fibers, nutrients, and minerals. These are necessary to boost your fertility. You should stick to healthy eating regimen that should certainly  include the following

• green leafy vegetables
• fresh fruits
• lentils.

One must also exercise daily in order to maintain his/her weight because obesity hinders fertility.

Prevent yourself from STDs

STD means sexually transmitted diseases. For example – HIV AIDS. These diseases are passed on from an affected person to another via unprotected sexual intercourse.Therefore, you must prevent yourself from STDs. You can use a condom for the same.

Quit Smoking

Whether you are a regular or a passive smoker. you need to quit smoking as soon as possible. Drugs like Tobacco and Nicotine are responsible for many types of health problems such as lung cancer, infertility, heart problems. In males, it leads to a low sperm count.

Consult your Doctor

If you notice any type of sexual health problem, then you need to visit your doctor so that he can examine you. If you are planning to be a father then it is necessary for you to discuss it with a doctor. He will ensure you maintain a good health so that it does not affect your family planning.

You can also go through fertility tests because these are necessary to be aware of your health condition. If you have any health issues then you must discuss them with a doctor before it gets too late.

Male fertility is affected by poor sexual health such as low sperm count, sexually transmitted diseases, sexual dysfunction, and so on. In order to treat these conditions, you need to visit the best fertility doctor.

Not everyone aware of this concept that sexual health and fertility in a male are connected or related together. In addition to this, male infertility can cause due to sexual health problems such as injury to the penis, trauma, sexually transmitted infections, sexually transmitted diseases, and your urology health as well.

In order to treat your infertility, you have to visit our infertility hospital. So that we can examine you and suggest you the best infertility treatment.

Let’s have a look at what type of sexual problems make obstacles in your fertility.

Sexual Health Disorders Impact Fertility In Male

Low Sperm Count

Low sperm count problem is caused due to many factors such as for overweight, improper nutrition, and so on. The main reason behind low sperm count is being overweight and unhealthy nutrition because unhealthy nutrition is responsible for fluctuations in hormones. In addition to this, hormones are those which play an important role in fertility in males as well as in females.

Fitness and Exercise

A healthy lifestyle is more important for fertility and good sexual health. It is necessary to practice physical activities daily so that you can lead a healthy lifestyle. But a recent study reveals that excessive exercise caused many health issues such as a reduction in testosterone hormones and affect your sperm quality and count as well.

Routine exercise is a good idea but not go with excessive or hard activities. In this way, you can also treat some other sexual health problems which can hinder your fertility.

Sexual Dysfunction

Sexual dysfunction is explained as premature ejaculation, erectile dysfunction, absent orgasm, and abnormalities in the penis. This sexual dysfunction is the main reason behind infertility in males. In addition to this, there are several males who are suffering from infertility due to this sexual condition. In order to get treatment of this condition, you have to visit our hospital which offers you the best treatment.

Injuries and Trauma

If a person is suffering from any type of injury or trauma to his penis, then it will surely lead him to infertility problem. Moreover, it can affect your sperm count and quality as well, in this situation, certain types of treatments will give you the best results in order to enjoy the fatherhood.

STDs and STIs

Sexually transmitted diseases and sexually transmitted infections are responsible for in males because they encounter the conditions named as Gonorrhea, HIV, and mycoplasma. These all the conditions can cause sperm-related problems such as low sperm count, poor sperm motility, and so on.

Fertility is one such problem which most of us are not comfortable to talk about. Additionally, discussing the issue of losing weight is also difficult. But what if you get to know that your weight is affecting your chances to get pregnant.

You might know this already that having normal weight is really essential for conceiving successfully. We know trying to lose weight is not easy. But this is also true you need to control some things which affect male infertility.

Does Obesity Affect Sperm Count?

Overweight and low sperm count are related to each other. Here is some research which shows this connection:

• The study of Stanford University included 501 couples who were trying to conceive. In this, the men who were overweight were 20 times more likely to have sperm count very low as compared to men who have a healthy weight.
• A French Mega study which included around 13,077 men who were overweight had a very low sperm count. In some cases, there were men who have zero sperm count.
• The study of Harvard University showed that men who are overweight have low sperm count by 42% in comparison to those who have normal weight. Additionally, there were men who do not produce any sperm which was around 81%.

How Do A Few Extra Pounds Affect The Sperm Count?

Having excess fat in your body is linked with more production of estrogen. But, extra fat is affecting the level of testosterone in the body. The testosterone is necessary because the testicles need them to do their job effectively. This means that the sperm count will get affected because of this issue.

But you should not worry as the infertility treatment is available to treat the issue of low sperm count.

What Is The Ideal Weight?

According to BMI (Body Mass Index), sperm production and weight are categorized by:

• Healthy: 18.5 to 24.9
• Underweight < 18.5
• Overweight: 25.0 to 29.9
• Obese > 30.0

This means you should keep your weight is the range of 18.5 to 25.0. losing a few extra pounds will increase your chances to conceive successfully. Additionally, making a few lifestyle changes in your daily routine will make sperm production to get back on track. Keep in mind that you should limit the use of hot tubs, saunas, limit the use of coffee, oily food, and do not drink.

If you are not sure which food item will help then you should consult the doctor. He/she will tell you about the entire process and tell you which treatment option will help you to conceive.

What is Erectile dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction is explained as a common sex problem related to men. These days many people face this condition due to deep stress and serious illness.

Causes

There are several causes of Erectile dysfunction such as health issues, emotional issues, and smoking. Additionally, there are many other reasons behind this condition, for example, overage, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, and lacking physical activities. People who consume alcohol much they are most likely to encounter this condition.

This condition can happen due to stress or emotional reasons, most often when blood flow in the penis is limited when nerves are harmed in the penis, and serious illness such as block arteries and heart diseases. This is not only a condition which can cause sexual problems but also lead to male infertility. Infertility is explained as an inability to conceive a child or kid.

Symptoms of Erectile dysfunction

People who are suffering from this condition notice the sigs of low self-esteem and depression. But the main and foremost symptom of this condition is infertility in males. But many people reveals that they notice the sign of a cardiovascular disease which is responsible for blockages of the vascular system in men. This conditionally affects your relations with your partner because of no conception.

How do Erections work?

Erections work with blood flow when the nerves release chemicals which are responsible for the increase of blood flow into the penis. Additionally, this erectile dysfunction condition works during the period of sexual arousal.

During erection, the spongy tissues that are present in the penis trap blood. The erection is caused when blood pressure in the chambers makes the firm in the penis.  This condition is additionally caused due to overheating and cold.

Treatment for Erectile Dysfunction

This condition is treated with the help of some oral medications such as Sildenafil, Tadalafil, Avanafil, and Vardenafil. Firstly your doctor diagnosis your condition via physical examination, blood test, urine test, and ultrasound. Your doctor may recommend you penis pump which is useful to pump blood into the penis. Some other medical treatments such as Alprostadil self-injection and Testosterone replacement. You can also consume a healthy diet and quit smoking because smoking can lead to many health conditions. You should additionally talk to your doctor in order to get infertility treatment if you are unable to treat your condition with these medications.

What is Azoospermia?

Azoospermia is one of the major reason for male infertility. The problem with  this condition is that men produce no sperm when they ejaculate. The sperm is produced in the scrotum which is a testicle. After it is produced the sperm flow so that it can get mixed with the fluid to form semen. During ejaculation, semen is released which is a white fluid and it is released from the penis.

Additionally, this problem is found in 5 to 10 percent of men. However, the problem can be present at the time of birth or it might develop after some time. If you are facing the problem then you should get the low sperm count treatment from the best fertility specialist.

Causes Of Low Sperm Count

There are different causes due to which the men face this problem.

   • Hyperprolactinemia

   • Varicocele effect

   • Diabetes mellitus

   • Severe illness (cancer, kidney or liver failure)

   • Cancer treatment

   • Y chromosome micro-deletions

   • Primary testicular failure, Klinefelter syndrome

Types of azoospermia

It is of two types which are mentioned below for your reference.

• Obstructive azoospermia

In this type, the sperm production is normal but both the testicles are blocked. Due to this, sperm is not able to reach the semen. But in some cases, the problem can be something else.

• Non-obstructive azoospermia

In this type, the sperm production is very poor. This means the sperm count in not enough which can be detected in the semen. Earlier, it was very challenging to treat this problem. But now, all thanks to advanced technology and methods the sperm can be restored in the semen. This means it will not create an issue for you and your partner to get pregnant

Treatment

You should not lose hope as the problem can be treated. There are treatment options available which depend on the type and cause of the azoospermia.

If the sperm count is zero because of blockage then the doctor will remove the blockage with the surgical method. Additionally, if there is sperm production in the testicles then it can be solved with the treatment of IVF/ICSI.

With this treatment, a single sperm is inserted into the eggs one by one. So this means if the men have even some quality sperm the chances of getting pregnant is high.

If the case is sperm production is normal but the sperm is not able to come out, then the technique of sperm retrieval is used such as Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) or TESE (Testicular Sperm Extraction).

Additionally, if the sperm count is very low then the location of the sperm is identified by using the technique of Testicular Fine Need Aspiration (TFNA). It is important to seek the help of a surgeon so that he can guide you properly about the different techniques and how you can start the treatment.