Category : male infertility

What is Erectile dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction is explained as a common sex problem related to men. These days many people face this condition due to deep stress and serious illness.

Causes

There are several causes of Erectile dysfunction such as health issues, emotional issues, and smoking. Additionally, there are many other reasons behind this condition, for example, overage, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, and lacking physical activities. People who consume alcohol much they are most likely to encounter this condition.

This condition can happen due to stress or emotional reasons, most often when blood flow in the penis is limited when nerves are harmed in the penis, and serious illness such as block arteries and heart diseases. This is not only a condition which can cause sexual problems but also lead to male infertility. Infertility is explained as an inability to conceive a child or kid.

Symptoms of Erectile dysfunction

People who are suffering from this condition notice the sigs of low self-esteem and depression. But the main and foremost symptom of this condition is infertility in males. But many people reveals that they notice the sign of a cardiovascular disease which is responsible for blockages of the vascular system in men. This conditionally affects your relations with your partner because of no conception.

How do Erections work?

Erections work with blood flow when the nerves release chemicals which are responsible for the increase of blood flow into the penis. Additionally, this erectile dysfunction condition works during the period of sexual arousal.

During erection, the spongy tissues that are present in the penis trap blood. The erection is caused when blood pressure in the chambers makes the firm in the penis.  This condition is additionally caused due to overheating and cold.

Treatment for Erectile Dysfunction

This condition is treated with the help of some oral medications such as Sildenafil, Tadalafil, Avanafil, and Vardenafil. Firstly your doctor diagnosis your condition via physical examination, blood test, urine test, and ultrasound. Your doctor may recommend you penis pump which is useful to pump blood into the penis. Some other medical treatments such as Alprostadil self-injection and Testosterone replacement. You can also consume a healthy diet and quit smoking because smoking can lead to many health conditions. You should additionally talk to your doctor in order to get infertility treatment if you are unable to treat your condition with these medications.

What is Azoospermia?

Azoospermia is one of the major reason for male infertility. The problem with  this condition is that men produce no sperm when they ejaculate. The sperm is produced in the scrotum which is a testicle. After it is produced the sperm flow so that it can get mixed with the fluid to form semen. During ejaculation, semen is released which is a white fluid and it is released from the penis.

Additionally, this problem is found in 5 to 10 percent of men. However, the problem can be present at the time of birth or it might develop after some time. If you are facing the problem then you should get the low sperm count treatment from the best fertility specialist.

Causes Of Low Sperm Count

There are different causes due to which the men face this problem.

   • Hyperprolactinemia

   • Varicocele effect

   • Diabetes mellitus

   • Severe illness (cancer, kidney or liver failure)

   • Cancer treatment

   • Y chromosome micro-deletions

   • Primary testicular failure, Klinefelter syndrome

Types of azoospermia

It is of two types which are mentioned below for your reference.

• Obstructive azoospermia

In this type, the sperm production is normal but both the testicles are blocked. Due to this, sperm is not able to reach the semen. But in some cases, the problem can be something else.

• Non-obstructive azoospermia

In this type, the sperm production is very poor. This means the sperm count in not enough which can be detected in the semen. Earlier, it was very challenging to treat this problem. But now, all thanks to advanced technology and methods the sperm can be restored in the semen. This means it will not create an issue for you and your partner to get pregnant

Treatment

You should not lose hope as the problem can be treated. There are treatment options available which depend on the type and cause of the azoospermia.

If the sperm count is zero because of blockage then the doctor will remove the blockage with the surgical method. Additionally, if there is sperm production in the testicles then it can be solved with the treatment of IVF/ICSI.

With this treatment, a single sperm is inserted into the eggs one by one. So this means if the men have even some quality sperm the chances of getting pregnant is high.

If the case is sperm production is normal but the sperm is not able to come out, then the technique of sperm retrieval is used such as Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) or TESE (Testicular Sperm Extraction).

Additionally, if the sperm count is very low then the location of the sperm is identified by using the technique of Testicular Fine Need Aspiration (TFNA). It is important to seek the help of a surgeon so that he can guide you properly about the different techniques and how you can start the treatment.

Infertility is not the problem of single-sex, both sexes can encounter this problem. There are many factors that are responsible for infertility issues such as hormonal changes, environmental factors, poor nutrition, and bad lifestyle habits. It is a good idea to practice a healthy lifestyle in order to conceive a healthy baby. Your lifestyle habits may lead you to premature delivery and birth defects. Not only women experience infertility because of bad lifestyle habits but male infertility is also a cause of this issue.

If you want you to treat infertility problem then you should practice a healthy lifestyle because it is the most effective infertility treatment. On the other hand, if couples are unable to conceive even with a healthy lifestyle, then they should go with IVF treatment. Moreover, there are some lifestyle changes you must follow for healthy pregnancy such as-:

Consume a healthy diet

You and your partner both consume a healthy and balanced diet because it can cure many health conditions. In addition, you should avoid processed foods, which are harmful to your body and cause infertility. Moreover, poor nutrition not only causes infertility but it can lead to many serious problems such as cancer and heart problems.

Maintain a healthy weight-:

You must maintain a healthy weight in order to cure many problems. Obesity in both genders can lead to infertility. Additionally, not only overweight can cause infertility but underweight also responsible for many problems. Moreover, obese women take more time to conceive as compared to others. It is essential to maintain a healthy weight, you can also consult your primary care doctor. He will suggest you some tips to maintain a healthy weight.

Avoid Stress-:

Deep stress and depression is the reason for infertility. Stress is responsible for changes in hormones, which can lead to many health problems, for example, hair loss and infertility. You should avoid stress if you are trying to conceive. If you are unable to get relief you can practice some yoga postures, meditation, and stress relief therapies. You can also converse with your friends about your issues so that they can suggest you some tips to avoid stress and tackle your problems.

Quit smoking-:

If you are a regular smoker, then you should quit smoking because it contains harmful toxins that can lead to lung cancer and infertility. In addition, you should also cut down your consumption of liquor. A study shows that heavy liquor consumption can cause ovulation disorders. Moreover, you can also avoid tobacco because it is responsible to decrease sperm production.

Giving birth to a child is undoubtedly a being feeling. While a woman may encounter certain issues during pregnancy, she absolutely forgets everything when she has finally delivered the child. Also, there are many couples and women trying to get pregnant but they are failing consistently. There are many infertility treatments available for them.

What is cervical mucus?

When a couple or a woman visits a doctor or clinic, there may be certain questions which are raised about cervical mucus. There s presence of glands inside and surround the cervix of the woman’s uterus which releases a fluid known as cervical mucus. The amount of release of cervical mucus and its consistency varies with alterations in hormones of the woman. The cervical mucus is engaged in the following two functions:

1. It prevents any foreign particles from entering the uterus.
2. It nourishes and assists the movement of sperms to the uterus.

What can be estimated about ovulation from cervical mucus?

The cervical mucus undergoes various changes according to different ovulation cycles.

• When there is no ovulation, the cervical mucus is dry or sticky.
• When the ovulation may be approaching, the cervical mucus starts turning creamy.
• When the ovulation is quite near, the cervical mucus becomes wet and watery.
• During ovulation, the cervical mucus turns very wet, stretchy and looks much like an egg white.

The absolute approaching of ovulation is characterized by wet and raw egg white stage of cervical mucus. This is the right time for the couple to engage in intercourse if they are planning a child.

Tips to check cervical mucus

The cervical mucus can be checked by the following tips:

1. The woman needs to wash and dry her hands first.
2. Then she can identify a comfortable position so that her finger can be inserted into the vagina easily.
3. After this, the middle or index finger can be inserted into the vagina. The finger need not go inside much as the mucus reaches the finger quite early.
4. In the last step, she needs to remove her finger and observe the thickness of cervical mucus. This is done by joining the thumb to the finger that has cervical mucus and then detaching it slowly.

• if the mucus is sticky, the chances are that woman is not pregnant
• if the fluid is creamy, the ovulation may be near but has not approached
• if the fluid is wet, watery, and slightly stretchy, it is the time for the couple to engage in intercourse for having the child.
• If the fluid is very wet, stretches for about an inch between the thumb and finger, and looks more or less like a raw egg white, it is the best time to get fertile.

Overall, there is a direct relationship between cervical mucus and ovulation. The amount and quality of cervical mucus is a clear indication of the ovulation cycle of the woman with the help of which, she can identify the right time to get pregnant.