PCOS is the commonest problem in women that lead to infertility. It is mainly a hormonal disorder that leads to the formation of Cysts on the ovaries of a woman. This problem is common in girls and women of the reproductive age. It is associated with excessive hair growth, acne, weight gain, irregular or no periods, and other disorders. Approximately 8 million women in the USA suffer PCOS and in India, the number is increasing yearly.

Causes of PCOS

The actual cause of PCOS is unknown, but doctors say that excessive insulin in the body and low-grade inflammation are the leading causes of PCOS

The other factor may be genetic whereby a woman carried the disease from her mother or in cases where it has ever occurred in her family.

Treatment of PCOS

PCOS treatment is mainly done targeting the hormones in the body. PCOS have no cure, but in cases of infertility, treatment, drugs are given to stimulate ovulation and bring about hormonal balances

A laparoscopic surgery is performed to remove the cysts from the ovaries

The other factors that are recommended to reduce the PCOS effects are changing one’s lifestyle in case it is problematic. Quitting smoking is one of the habits that a woman must not do

Always have a balanced diet and include fruits, cereals, and leafy vegetables in your meals

Regulate insulin levels in the body

Exercise regularly and maintain the body weight. In the case of obesity, a doctor will require you to cut down the weight

Birth control pills are used to reduce the threat of excessive hair growth and PCOS at large

Carrying out frequent checkups

Signs and Symptoms of PCOS

• Inability to conceive

• Skin disorders which include acne

• Changes in the menstrual cycle

• Excessive growth of unwanted hair, especially in the facial regions

Benefits of PCOS treatment

• The major advantage of treating PCOS is to help a woman conceive in case she has failed to do so due to PCOS

• Treatment of PCOS will reduce the chances of infertility in future in case the woman is not yet ready to have children

• Proper treatment of PCOS will reduce the chances of excessive hair growth, acne, and other health problems that this disorder causes

Complications of PCOS

• Infertility
• Endometrial Cancer
• Diabetes
• Health problems like fever, headaches, and fatigue
• Sleep Apnea
• Abnormal bleeding

PCOS and Infertility

Metformin is commonly used to treat PCOS and control insulin levels in the body in order for a woman to conceive. Other drugs such as Clomid and Gonadotropins are used to increase fertility too. PCOS treatment in India is attained from fertility clinics where various tests and ultrasounds are performed to effectively treat the disease. PCOS treatments are safe, effective and can help reduce the effects and increase the chances for a woman to have children.

What should you know about PCOS, its symptoms, facts and Treatment

PCOS known as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is a hormone imbalance in female that is very common that one out of every ten women suffers from this problem. Even an 11 years old girl may also be attacked by this disorder. India has become the place with the highest count of diabetic patients in the world, now also has a large count of patients with PCOS syndrome.

Causes

1. Irregular periods
2. Problems in conceive
3. Pain in pelvic organ
4. Unwanted hairs on face and other body parts
5. Acne
6. Weight gain or issues in controlling weight
7. Dark patches on neck backside and other parts
8. Hair loss

Symptoms

1. PCOS is a complicated disorder that remains hidden
2. A hormonal imbalance occurs by combining the increased androgen and serium insulin levels
3. Hereditary and environmental factors and obesity make the condition more complicated

Treatment

PCOS is a hard to treat and includes a multispecialty method. In overweight female the recommended treatment starts from improving the lifestyle. It is essential to maintain the weight in females suffering from PCOS syndrome irrespective of their present bodyweight. An improvement in lifestyle includes weight control by 5 to 10% that introduces significant medical advantages by enhancing the psychological results. Other issues such as infertility, acne, hair fall and hirsutism are treated adequately.

Although, there is no perfect medical treatment for PCOS disorder that completely treats the hormonal imbalance and cures the clinical features.

Advantages of PCOS treatment

1. The short term results include treatment of amelioration of hirsutism, acne and irregular menstruation in a good environment
2. Prolong benefits include elimination of sequelae of an ovulation and hyperinsulinemia
3. Improves fertility and health condition as well as controlling the health complications caused by PCOS, eliminate the disorders related to metabolic syndrome as well as endometrial cancer.

What should you know about PCOS

1. Polycystic ovaries are present in some women

In real, 1 out of 4 women at the fertility age has PCOS.

2. Females suffering from PCOS have ovarian cysts

PCOS is a hormone type syndrome whilst ovarian cysts in females with PCOS, do not require to be available for the diagnosable syndrome. Eventually, the females with ovarian cysts may not have PCOS.

3. PCOS affected females are obese.

PCOS and the insulin resistance can result into overweight and obesity however not all those females who have PCOS are overweight. Actually, hardly 40% of female with PCOS are called as Thin Cysters.

4. Females with PCOS cannot get pregnant

PCOS can worsen the condition to conceive and make females unable to get pregnant however most of PCOS females succeed in conceiving with medicines and assisted fertilization.

5. PCOS affects women who are over 30 years old

PCOS may occur in females at any age and country, it is not based on whether you had kids earlier or not. It can affect females at any age group from 8 to 65 years.

6. PCOS can be treated

PCOS doesn’t have any cure however the condition can be controlled by improving lifestyle.

How Endometriosis Affects your Life and its Cure

Endometriosis is a condition in females that affects their genital organs due to growth of lining cells of the womb. The lining cells of uterus develop outside of it as well and usually it is discovered on and surrounding the pelvic and abdominal parts such as ovaries.

Causes of endometriosis

1. Hereditary- Females having someone in their family with the same condition are more prone to get endometriosis. In case of twin females, the condition may occur more probably.
2. Backwards period- During menstruation, blood is released out of the vagina, event also backwards towards the fallopian tubes directed to the pelvic. In females having endometriosis condition, the blood containing these overgrown cells, is absorbed or collapsed and releases no signs, but in endometriosic females, the cells begin to nurture.
3. Delayed child delivery
4. Extensive bleeding during menstruation and periods last for more than 5 days
5. Period for the first time occurs before a females turns 11 years old
6. Difference between periods is less than 27 days
7. Variation in immunity cells
8. Early pregnancy
9. Less than required bodyweight
10. Consumption of alcohol

 Consequences of endometriosis

1. The endometrial tissue cells develop in pelvis
2. The cells grow and develop patches on pelvic parts or peritnoneum
3. Menstrual variations occur external and internal parts of uterus.
4. The cells may bleed during the menstruation

Symptoms

Pain: Pain occurs before and during menstruation, during or after intercourse, pain in stomach, back and in pelvic parts, pain while bowling or passing gas, pain during ovulation such as in thigh, leg etc.

Bleeding: Extensive bleeding with or without clots, abnormal bleeding with or without regular cycles, bleeding for longer period, bleeding due before menstruation.

Vagina: During intercourse vagina walls contract, it may make the female uncomfortable or tearing.

Bladder and Bowl- Bleeding from bladder as well as bowl. Chances of constipation and diarrhoea,  urinating more frequently

Bloat– Increased abdominal area, pain may or may not occur during period.

Anxiety: anxious body, tiredness during periods.

Mood swing: Stress and tiredness due to pain.

Pregnancy symptoms-  Endometriosis reduces with pregnancy as the pregnancy hormones decrease the level of endometriosis.

Treatment

If you are experiencing severe pain during your periods that you cannot handle the routine tasks, visit your physician immediately, they will diagnose your condition and provide the most suitable treatment to fit in your needs and improve your condition.

Cervical mucus has a significant role in conceiving process by nurturing and securing sperm as it makes the long, arduous journey by female reproductive tract to find the egg. Once you get to know about your cervical mucus, you become able to know about to conceive during sexual activity.
The best way to find changes in your cervical mucus is to gather and assess a mucus sample on a regular basis. The following factors describe the typical progression of the cervical mucus quantity and quality to observe your menstrual cycle:
When Menstrual Period is Over– The cervical mucus is minimally produced right after your period. However it is released after some days and has a sticky touch.

When Ovulation date is near– When you approach your day of fertile window, cervical mucus’s quantity increases as well as moistness.

During Ovulation– At the times before ovulation, the development of cervical mucus is at the maximum level that its color is whites like an egg. After finding the presence of this color mucus, you will be familiar about your highly fertile days.

Subsequent Ovulation- The magnitude of released cervical mucus reduces significantly subsequent to ovulation and becomes thicker than during ovulation.

But after assessing variations in cervical mucus, you realize that you eventually do not develop cervical mucus of fertile level during ovulation. It is in fact thick and sticky rather being thin and extensible at the time of ovulation. In this case, your efforts to get pregnant may not work because it makes it tough for sperms to move properly to reach fallopian tube to interact with egg in order to result into fertilization that is essential for conceiving.